RESEARCH PROJECT · STAR 2024 · JUNIOR PI GRANTS

SCULPT

Towards the next generation of intelligent Digital Twins.

A research programme investigating how modular, domain-independent Digital Twins can combine Generative AI and Multi-Agent Systems to model complex environments, explore new scenarios and support adaptive decision-making.

START DATE15 September 2026
FUNDED DURATION24 months
FUNDING PROGRAMMESTAR · Line 1
HOST INSTITUTIONFederico II · Naples
The research challenge

Beyond isolated, domain-specific twins

Digital Twin platforms often remain tied to one application domain, using heterogeneous data models and interfaces that are difficult to reuse. SCULPT explores a more general approach: a layered architecture with shared semantic representations and interoperable components.

The funded 2026–2028 start-up phase focuses on architectural design, core modules, initial integration of generative models and agents, and a proof-of-concept evaluation. The longer-term research ambition is broader, but is not presented here as already funded.

Research directions

Three foundations. One framework

The technical research combines semantic Digital Twin engineering, scenario generation and coordinated decision-making.

01 / GDT

Generic Digital Twins

Semantic modelling of heterogeneous entities and processes, a modular core for data ingestion and synchronisation, and common interfaces across application domains.

Interoperability · Abstraction · Data models
02 / GENAI

Generative intelligence

Exploration of generative models to produce plausible what-if scenarios, support dynamic simulations and help Digital Twins respond to changing environments.

LLMs · Scenario generation · Simulation
03 / MAS

Multi-Agent Systems

Research into specialist agents, interaction protocols and orchestration strategies supporting collaborative reasoning and adaptive system behaviour.

Agent roles · Coordination · Decision support
2026–2028 · Funded start-up phase

From research blueprint to early validation

Architecture

Define use cases, requirements and the modular system blueprint.

Prototype

Develop the first Generic Digital Twin core and experimental GenAI–agent integration.

Validation

Evaluate feasibility through a restricted pilot and initial performance indicators.

Research growth

Disseminate early findings and prepare subsequent competitive research proposals.

These activities describe planned project objectives, not results already achieved.

Research team & programme

Interdisciplinary research at Federico II

SCULPT brings together Computer Science, Software Engineering and Intelligent Systems expertise, building on M.O.D.A.L.’s research in Digital Twins, AI and data-driven modelling.

Meet the research group →
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATORFrancesco PiccialliDepartment of Mathematics and Applications “R. Caccioppoli”
SCIENTIFIC TEAMSergio Di Martino · Nicola MazzoccaDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology
FUNDINGProgramma STAR · Linea 1Junior Principal Investigator Grants · University of Naples Federico II, in partnership with Compagnia di San PaoloOfficial programme ↗

Interested in intelligent Digital Twins?

Explore SCULPT alongside the laboratory's related work in Generative AI and Digital Twin research.

Explore research →